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If a power outage, gas smell, or fire suddenly happens at home

Where to report an emergency at home depends on the cause. Here's which emergency number to call for each situation.

Published 2026-08-07 · Yeogida · Updated 2026-10-28

Yeogida editorial · How we prepare our guides

When an emergency suddenly happens at home, panic makes it confusing to even know who to call. Knowing in advance who to contact for each cause makes your response faster.

1If you need fire, rescue, or emergency medical response, call 119

For any disaster or emergency — fire, rescue, emergency medical care — contact 119 Emergency Report. It's the National Fire Agency's main emergency hotline, and the number you should dial first whenever there's a risk to human life.

2If you suspect a power outage or electrical leakage

If the power suddenly goes out or you sense a risk of electrical leakage or shock, call Korea Electrical Safety Corporation Emergency Dispatch (1588-7500). You can request emergency response there for free, 24 hours a day.

3If you smell gas

If you smell gas or suspect a gas-related accident, call Korea Gas Safety Corporation Emergency Report (1544-4500) right away. Wherever you are in the country, you'll be automatically connected to the nearest regional office.

4If you spot a hazardous facility

If you spot a facility or situation that looks hazardous but isn't an accident yet, take a photo and report it through Safety Report (안전신문고), and the responsible agency will handle it.

5If you need overall disaster information

Disaster text alerts, shelter locations, and what to do can all be checked in one place on the Safe Korea Portal · Safety Stepping Stone.

Official information and further reading

Check the official guidance for current eligibility, fees, documents and deadlines before applying. Automated link checks do not verify the accuracy of application requirements.

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